Ukusebenzisa Izigaba Zomazisi Besibhedlela: Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zezibhedlela Nasemitholampilo
Jul 25, 2026
Shiya umlayezo
Ibhande lisesihlakaleni. Ingabe Iyasebenza Ngempela?
Amabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela angezinye zezingcezu ezimbalwa zehardware ezigqokwa yisiguli ngasinye, futhi okumbalwa kakhulu okungahlolisiswa muntu ngemva kokuvalwa kwe-oda lokuthenga. Ibhendi icaciswa kanye, inikwe inkontileka iminyaka emithathu, bese ihlulelwa buthule yinoma ngubani okumele alinqamule umphambili ovuvukele ngehora lesibili ekuseni.
Idathasethi enkulu kunazo zonke kulokhu kusafanele ifundwe ngaphambi kokuthi kucaciswe noma yimaphi amabhendi. Ama-Phlebotomists kuzo zonke izibhedlela ezingu-712 ahlole amabhendi ezikhathini ezingaba yizigidi ezingu-2.5 futhi angena cishe ngamaphutha angu-67,000, okunikeza isilinganiso samaphutha esimaphakathi esingu-2.2%, kuyilapho eleshumi{6}}elibi kakhulu elenza okweshumi kwalezo zibhedlela lihlezi ngaphezu kuka-10.9%.(Ikolishi Le-American Pathologists Q-Probes, nge-PubMed). Lokho kuyizisekelo-eziningi zesibhedlela kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, hhayi ukufunda ukuthi noma yisiphi isikhungo sihlala kuphi namuhla. Inani layo wumumo wokusabalalisa.
Cishe ingxenye yawo wonke amaphutha afakiwe kwakungewona ukuphrinta okungalungile, ukungcola noma usuku lokuzalwa olungalungile. Babeyibhendi engekho nhlobo esigulini. Umbhalo ongafundeki ubalwe ngaphansi kuka-6%. Ucwaningo lokuqapha lweminyaka emibili{4}yezigaba ezifanayo lubeke izigaba ezingekho phezulu nakakhulu, ku-71.6% wamaphutha aqoshiwe.
Lokho kusabalalisa akulungile kushidi elicacisiwe, ngoba izigaba ezimbili zokwehluleka zidonsela ezinkomba ezihlukile. Ukufaneleka yilokho okungaboniswa yisampula emvilophini, ngakho-ke ibusa izingxoxo zomthengisi. Ubukhona yilokho okungekho muntu ongakubonisa kusuka kusampula, ngakho-ke kuthathwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uhlelo lwebhendi ye-ID yasesibhedlela olulungiselela ikhwalithi yokuphrinta kuphela lulungiselela ingxenye encane yenkinga.
Lokho Iqembu Okufanele Likuthwale Ngaphambi Kwanoma Yini Enye
Ukugunyazwa kusetha phansi, futhi imfuneko yango-2026 icace kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa yizincwadi eziningi zomkhiqizo. Izibhedlela ezigunyaziwe kufanele zisebenzise okungenani izihlonzi zeziguli ezimbili lapho zinikeza ukunakekelwa, akufanele zisebenzise inombolo yegumbi noma indawo yangempela njengesihlonzi, futhi kufanele zisebenzise indlela ehlukile yokuhlonza izingane ezisanda kuzalwa (IKhomishana Ehlanganyelwe, Izinjongo Zokusebenza Zikazwelonke).
Umehluko owodwa phakathi kwaleyo mfuneko ulahleka njalo ezincwadini zomkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa nezimboni zethu. Ibhendi ayisona isihlonzi. Isihlonzi igama lesiguli kanye nosuku lokuzalwa. Ibhendi yiyona ndlela okuhlala kuyo lezo zihlonzi, futhi ayilokothi ingene esikhundleni sokuziqinisekisa ngesiguli. Lokho kubeka umkhawulo kulokho noma yimuphi umphakeli webhendi ye-ID yesibhedlela angafuna ngokwethembeka umkhiqizo owenzayo, okuhlanganisa nathi.
Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMasingana 2026, isahluko Sezinjongo Zikazwelonke Zokusebenza Zekhomishini Ehlanganisiwe sithathe indawo yesahluko Sezinjongo Zikazwelonke Zokuphepha Kwesiguli ezibhedlela kanye nezibhedlela ezifinyeleleka kalula. Azikho izidingo ezintsha ezethulwa: ezikhona zahlanganiswa zaba yizinjongo ezilinganisekayo eziyishumi nane (I-Joint Commission Online, Novemba 2025). Ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho akudingeki ukuthi kushintshe. Amadokhumenti akho ayakwenza lokho, ngoba izinqubomgomo nolimi lwe-RFP olucaphuna "NPSG.01.01.01" ngegama manje lubhekisela esihlokweni esithathelwe isikhundla.
Umkhuba wase-UK wafika kwenye indawo, futhi ushintsha umkhiqizo womzimba. Isiqondiso se-NHS sidinga amabhande obunikazi anombhalo omnyama kokumhlophe. Lapho ingozi eyaziwayo kufanele ihlatshwe umkhosi, ibhande elibomvu lingasetshenziswa, kodwa izihlonzi zesiguli ngokwazo kufanele zihlale endaweni emhlophe (I-NHS England, izindinganiso ezihlala njalo). Umphakeli othengisa amabhande e-ID esiguli ezibhedlela kuzo zombili izimakethe akathengisi umkhiqizo ofanayo.
Lapho izidingo zokuphrinta ibhendi ye-ID yasesibhedlela ziba nzima khona isihlonzi sesibili. Izihlonzi ezimbili zihlanzekile uma isiguli sinegama nosuku lokuzalwa. Ayihlanzekile endaweni yokubeletha ngaphambi kokuba ingane iqanjwe igama, emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo onesiguli esihlukumezekile esingaziwa, noma ngaphansi kwenombolo yerekhodi yesikhashana yezokwelapha ehlanganayo kamuva. Ngayinye iphoqelela ukushintshwa, futhi ukushintshwa kuyindawo yokulawula ebhaliwe: lapho ibhendi isuswa khona, inqubomgomo ngokuvamile idinga{3}}ukukhomba isiguli ngaphambi kokuba kuqhubeke ibhendi entsha, ukuphrinta okuyimpinda okungagunyaziwe kungavunyelwe (I-UTMB Institutional Handbook yezinqubo zokusebenza).
Amabhendi Aphrintiwe, Amabhendi Abhalwe Ngekhodi, nokuthi Iyiphi Inkinga Ngamunye Ayixazululayo
Imibuzo emibili ehlukene igoqeka ibe munye ngesikhathi sokuthengwa kwempahla. Okokuqala ukuthi iqembu lihlala kanjanikuyafundekangokuhlala. Okwesibili ukuthi iqembu lihlala kanjaniumshini{0}ofundekayolapho umuntu engayibheki. Banezimpendulo ezahlukene futhi, ngokuvamile, abahlinzeki abahlukene.
Ukufaneleka ngokuhlala isikhathi eside kuyinkinga yokuphrinta kanye ne-substrate. Ukuphrinta okuqondile okushisayo eceleni kombhede futhi kuwukuzenzakalelayo kwevolumu enkulu yesiguli esilalisiwe; i-laser kanye{1}}nezakhiwo zokuzilamela zibambelela kangcono ekuhlaleni isikhathi eside. I-threshold lapho i-thermal iyeka khona ukuba yiphutha elimisiwe akuyona inombolo noma ubani ongakunika yona, futhi noma yimuphi umphakeli ocaphuna inani eliphelele (izinsuku ezinhlanu, isonto, izinsuku eziyishumi) ucaphuna inombolo yokumaketha esikhundleni somphumela wokuhlola. I-Wear life ihamba nekhemistry ye-topcoat, ibanga lemidiya, amandla e-printhead, umswakama kanye nokuthi isigceme sisebenzisa kangaki ijeli yotshwala.Asikhiqizi imidiya ye-thermal noma ye-laser wristband, futhi asisebenzisi ukuhlolwa kokuqhathanisa kokugqoka kuyo. Uma lokho kuyizidingo zakho zonke, zithenge kumnikezeli wezindaba oshisayo futhi uzibambele kuphrothokholi yokuhlola, hhayi ngenani losuku olushiwo.
Ukufundwa komshini ngaphandle komugqa wokubuka kuyinkinga ehlukile, futhi iyona esiyakhela yona. Ibhendi enombhalo wekhodi iphethe i-UID noma uhlelo lokusebenza-isethi yedatha echaziwe umfundi ayixazulula ngaphandle kwanoma yini ephrintiwe ngaphandle, okubalulekile ukuthi ibhande lingaphansi kwengubo, ngaphansi kwesitho esinama-edema, noma kungane esanda kuzalwa eboshwe. Ibhendi yethu yesiguli iwukwakhiwa kwe-Dupont Paper, 256 × 25 mm, esebenza ku-13.56 MHz ku-NTAG213, MIFARE 1K noma F08, enekhodi ye-QR, ibhakhodi noma inombolo ye-serial etholakala ebusweni obuphrintiwe (I-RFID wristband ububanzi).
Nakhu okuguquguqukayo abahlinzeki abaningi abangeke bakuphakamise: inkomba eshibhe kakhulu yokuthi amabhendi akho amanje ayasinda yini lapho ehlala isivele ikulogi lwakho lokuphrinta. Bala ukuphrinta kabusha ngokuvuma ngakunye, kuhlukaniswe ngeyunithi. Amawadi aphrinta kabusha-iziguli ezihlala isikhathi eside zikutshela impendulo ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa ngelebhu.
Amabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela e-RFID awawona ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kokuhlonza. Bazuza izindleko zabo lapho ukufunda kufanele kwenzeke ngaphandle komugqa wokubona noma ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isiguli: ukumadanisa umama{-nengane, ukunyakaza ngokusebenzisa imingcele elawulwayo. Lapho ukuhamba komsebenzi kuwumhlengikazi oseceleni kombhede onesithwebuli esivele sisesandleni, i-chip yengeza izindleko kanye nengxenye eyodwa eyengeziwe engashiwo ukuthi ayilungile.
Ukuvalwa Nokufaneleka: Lapho Amabhendi Omazisi Besibhedlela Ehluleka Khona Ngokomzimba
Ukungabibikho kuyisigaba samaphutha esikhulu kunazo zonke, kodwa idatha ye-CAP irekhoda isigaba, hhayi imbangela. Okungashiwo ngobufakazi kuncane kakhulu: ukuvala nokulinganisa kungabanikeli abaseceleni abaholayo-, futhi bagcwele inani lezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.
Leso sibalo sabantu yilapho ubufakazi bucace khona. Ucwaningo lwasesibhedlela{1}}lwathola ukuthi amabhande axegayo kwakuyisizathu esisodwa esivame kakhulu ukuthi umntwana osanda kuzalwa atholwe engenaye, eqenjini lapho isabelo esikhulu sasingaphambi kwesikhathi ngakho-ke ngaphansi kwebanga lokulinganisa ibhande elijwayelekile liklanywa nxazonke (Escola Anna Nery, via SciELO). Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zilahlekelwa ukujikeleza esihlakaleni naseqakaleni phakathi nosuku lokuqala, ngakho ibhande elilingana kahle lapho lizalwa liyaxega ngokushintsha okulandelayo. Uma isikhungo sithenga i-SKU eyodwa yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa, kufanele kube yileyo elungisekayo - futhi ukuze kucace ngakho, ibhendi yethu yesiguli iwusayizi oyedwa wabantu abadala. Ukulinganisa kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa kuyiphrojekthi{4}}yesikhunta esingokwezifiso, hhayi into yesitoko.
Kunomehluko oshiwo ngokungalungile kuso sonke isigaba, okuhlanganisa nezinguqulo zangaphambili zezinto zethu. Ukulungiswa kusho ukuthi ibhendi ingalinganiswangaphambi kokuthi kuvalwe ekugcineni kukhiyiwe. Akusho ukuthi ibhande elivaliwe lingavulwa futhi lifakwe kabusha. I-Tamper-ukuvalwa okunamathelayo okusobala kuklanyelwe ukucekela phansi esikhundleni sokucwecwa, futhi ukuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo kuklanyelwe ukuthi kungakhiphi ngaphandle kokusikwa. Lelo iphuzu lohlobo lokuvala. Uma ibhendi ye-ID yasesibhedlela isikhishiwe, yonakalisiwe, noma itholwe iphethe ulwazi olungalungile, ukuhamba komsebenzi-kuphinda kuhlonzwe isiguli nokusebenzisa ibhendi esanda kuphrintwa ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo.
Izigceme zabantu abadala zinenkinga-yesithombe sesibuko. I-edema, ukufinyelela kwe-dialysis, ukusha kanye namaphethelo avinjelwe kusho ukuthi ibhande alikwazi ukuya lapho ukuhamba komsebenzi kuqala khona, futhi ibhande elithuthela eqakaleni lidinga ubude ukuze lifike lapho. Indlela yokugqoka (indawo efanelekile yokushiya ichopho lomunwe, ukushintsha ibhande elingcolile kunokuba uyihlanze, ukusika kunokuba uyidonse) iyaqeqesheka, futhiamanothi ethu osuku-wosuku{1}}lokubamba ibhande esihlakaleni ewodinivala isimiso. Ukuze uthole isibonakaliso sokubeletha esibhanqiwe, iumama-kanye-nokuhambisana komsebenzi nenganeinkinga yedizayini ehlukile-ekuhlanganiseni kwesiguli esisodwa.
Umbala Webhendi Ye-ID Yesibhedlela-I-Code Trap
Yilapho iseluleko ngokuzethemba siyingozi kakhulu, ngoba impendulo efanele inegunya.
Ngo-2005, isistimu yokubika yase-Pennsylvania yathola-umbiko ophuthelwe eduze lapho unesi osebenza ezindaweni ezimbili asebenzisa ibhande eliphuzi ukukhombisa umkhawulo okhawulelwe. Esibhedlela ayesebenza ngalolo suku, okuphuzi okusho ukuthi -ungamvuseleli-. Isiguli saboshwa, futhi ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwacishe kwagodlwa (I-Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority). Impendulo yayiwukuthi{1}}izinga lokumiswa lishintshashintsha libe nemibala emithathu: okubomvu kokungezwani komzimba, okuphuzi kwengozi yokuwa, okunsomi ku-DNR, okunsomi okukhethwe ngokwengxenye ukuze kugwenywe izibhedlela eziningi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esezivele zisetshenziswa.
Ukuhlangana akuqediwe. Ukutholwa kuhlala kuyisimo-nge{2}}yesifunda, futhi inani lezifundazwe alikaze lithathe isikhundla esisemthethweni, ngakho-ke uhlelo{3}}lwezifunda eziningi alukwazi ukuthatha umbala obekwe ngakumakhelwane (Ukuphepha Kwesiguli Nokunakekelwa Kwezempilo Okusezingeni). Qinisekisa ngokumelene nenhlangano yakho yesibhedlela sombuso ngaphambi koku-oda.
Okucatshangelwayo okusobala ukuthi ubungozi buhlala-kubasebenzi basezindaweni ezahlukene, futhi{1}}isibhedlela sendawo eyodwa esinabasebenzi abazinzile siphephile ukusebenzisa isethi yombala ogcwele. Lokho kucabanga akuphumeleli eselulekweni esifanayo. Iqukethe ikesi lesibili, langaphakathi ngokuphelele endaweni eyodwa, lapho ibhande elinemibala elibonisa{4}ukuthi amaphepha okusebenza angaphambili aqediwe. Ithimba letiyetha lathola ngesikhathi-ukuthi imvume yokulalisa izinzwa yayingakaze itholakale. Akukho okungahambanga kahle ngoba ithimba aliphathanga ibhande njengobufakazi obanele.
Ngakho-ke umbandela wokusebenzisa amakhodi ombala webhendi ye-ID yasesibhedlela awukona ukuzinza kwabasebenzi. Yizinto ezine: inqubomgomo ebhaliwe echaza yonke imibala esetshenziswayo, ukuqeqeshwa okulethwa kubasebenzi be-ejensi kanye ne-float, incazelo ephrintwe ngamagama ebhendi ngokwayo, kanye nokuqinisekiswa ngokumelene neshadi ngaphambi kwanoma yisiphi isenzo{1}} esiqhutshwa umbala. Hlangana nalezo futhi isethi egcwele iyasebenza. Ungaphuthelwa okukodwa bese unciphisa isethi. Umbala uwukugcizelela, hhayi umthwali womlayezo. Ibhendi iyisixwayiso, hhayi isigunyazo.
Kwenzekani Phansi Komfula Lapho Ibhendi Liyeka Ukuskena
Izindleko zebhendi embi cishe azilona neze ibhendi. Yilokho abasebenzi abakwenzayo ukuqhubeka nokusebenza ngakho.
Ucwaningo oluqondile lokuphathwa kwemithi yebhakhodi lufake ikhathalogi yezinhlobo eziyishumi nanhlanu zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukunamathisela amabhakhodi okuhlonza isiguli ezinqoleni zekhompyutha, izikena, izinsimbi zezicabha namabhande amabhande abahlengikazi, anamabhande angafundeki noma angekho (ahlafunwayo, acwile noma aphelile) okuqanjwe phakathi kwezimbangela. Amazinga okweqa afinyelele ku-4.2% weziguli ezishadiwe kanye no-10.3% wemithi eshidiwe (Ijenali ye-American Medical Informatics Association).
Funda lokho njengokutholwa kokuthengwa kwempahla esikhundleni sobuhlengikazi. Ibhakhodi eyeka ukuskena ayiwuvimbi umjikelezo wemithi. Isusa ibhakhodi kuhlaka lomnyango, ngaleso sikhathi ukuqinisekiswa kwe-loop okuvaliwe{2}}isibhedlela esikhokhele izibalo eziyisithupha akuqinisekisi lutho. Iphuzu kuphela kulelo chungechunge lapho ukuthengwa kwempahla kunamandla khona ngelokuqala.
Ukugunyaza okuyisampula okuhlola kuphela ibhendi ngosuku lweziro lokuhlola usuku olungalungile.
Kuphinde kube nokungenelela okushibhile okubandakanya ukungaguquki nhlobo komkhiqizo. Izibhedlela ezisohlelweni lokuqapha oluqhubekayo zibone amazinga ephutha e-wristband ehla ukusuka ku-7.4% ukuya ku-3.05% phakathi neminyaka emibili, ngokuqapha ngokwako njengokungenelela (Ikolishi Le-American Pathologists Q-Amathrekhi, nge-PubMed). Noma yimuphi umphakeli okudayisela amabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela ngaphandle kokubuza ukuthi uhlose ukuwahlola kanjani uthengisa ingxenye yesixazululo.
Lokho Esikuvivinyayo Empeleni, kanye nalokho Onakho Ukuzihlola Wena
Iningi lokugunyaza okuyisampula lihlanganisa ukubamba ibhendi nokunquma ukuthi kuzwakala kulungile. Ngezansi kunokwehlukana phakathi kwalokho okukhava i-QC yethu ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kanye nalokho okusele kungumthwalo wakho, ngoba umphakeli ofiphalisa lowo mugqa uwuhlobo olubiza kakhulu.
Imbozwe-ukuthunyelwa kwethu kwangaphambili kwe-QC
- Umsebenzi we-chip nokusebenza kokufunda/ukubhala.
- Umbhalo wekhodi nedatha ye-UID iqinisekiswa ngokumelene nefayela lakho ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
- Ikhwalithi yokuphrinta yonkana ilogo, ikhodi ye-QR, ibhakhodi nenombolo ye-serial.
- Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza, ubukhulu kanye nokuqedwa kwendawo.
- Ukuvikela amanzi, ukumelana nokushisa nokuhlolwa kokugeza lapho ukwakhiwa kudinga khona.
- Ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe nokulawulwa kokuvumelana kwenqwaba ngaphambi kokulethwa.
- Isampula{0}}yangaphambili yokukhiqiza ngaphambi kokusebenza okuningi, kanye nokuhlolwa kokugcina ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ngakunye.
- Imikhiqizo inewaranti-yezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Ayihlanganiswa yithi, futhi akufanele wamukele isimangalo sokuthi sinjalo
- Phrinta-ukuqina kokuqhathanisa kwemidiya eshisayo noma ye-laser, njengoba singaphumeleli.
- I-Sanitizer{0}}ukuhlolwa kokuvezwa kwe-rub endleleni eshicilelwe.
- Ukuhambisana nemodeli ethile yephrinta eseceleni kombhede, isivinini nesilungiselelo sobumnyama.
- I-Biocompatibility, i-latex-yamahhala kanye nesitifiketi sokuxhumana{1}}sesikhumba: siphethe i-CE, ISO 9001:2015 ne-ICAR, futhi i-ISO 9001 iyisitifiketi sohlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi, hhayi idivayisi yezokwelapha noma i-biocompatibility eyodwa. Buza noma yimuphi umphakeli walawo madokhumenti ngamagama futhi uphathe inhlamvu yedatha njengesimangalo, hhayi idokhumenti.
Yini okufanele uyilungise esiteji sesampula, ngoba kubiza cishe lutho lapho
- Ubude nobubanzi bebhendi ngokumelene nesiguli sakho esikhulu kunazo zonke esine-edema kanye nesiguli sezingane esincane kunazo zonke.
- I-Substrate, njengoba i-Dupont Paper, i-PVC, i-PET, i-PPS, i-silicone nendwangu ziziphatha ngendlela ehlukile ngaphansi komswakamo nokuhuzuka.
- Ukukhetha kwe-chip kumfundi osuvele uwenza - umehluko phakathi kwe-NTAG213 ne-MIFARE 1K iyisinqumo somfundi{3}}sokusebenzisana, hhayi isinqumo senani.
- Isikimu sombhalo wekhodi nefomethi-yenombolo yomkhiqizo, okuvunyelwene ngayo ngaphambi kokukhiqiza kunangemuva kwalokho.
- Ukubhala amakhodi kweqoqo, ngakho-ke ukwehluleka kwenkambu kulandela ukuqalisa kokukhiqiza.
Amasampula esitoko samahhala ayatholakala; uvala ukuthunyelwa. Ukukhiqizwa okuvamile kuthatha izinsuku zokusebenza ezingu-5-7, nezinsuku ezingu-4-7 zokuthutha nge-courier, ngakho-ke i-oda eliqinisekisiwe livamise ukufika emasontweni amabili. Isikhunta ngokwezifiso kanye{6}}nokulinganisa isitoko okungesona kuhlala ngaphandle kwalelo windi futhi kucashunwa ngokuhlukene ngamasampula angokwezifiso nomsebenzi wokucaciswa.
Izinsiza Ezincane Zidinga Ukusethwa Okulula, Hhayi Inguqulo Encane
Iziqondiso eziningi kule ndaba zibhalelwe amasistimu okuphrinta eceleni kombhede, i-EHR interface kanye nomnyango wezokuphepha kwesiguli. Isetshenziswa-emtholampilo wamagumbi ayishumi nambili, iveza imininingwane okungekho muntu ongayisebenzisa.
Iphethini esebenzayo yamabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela emitholampilo iguqula okubalulekile. Ingqalasizinda yokuphrinta into okufanele igwenywe, hhayi into ongayithenga: bhala-ngoba noma ngaphambili{2}}amabhande aphrintiwe ngesivikelo se-laminating khipha iphrinta njengendawo yokuhluleka, futhi ngenani-losuku lokuhlinza neziguli zangaphandle imfuneko yokuqina ikalwa ngamahora. Lokhu kubamba lapho kungekho khona ukuphrinta okuseceleni kombhede, kungekho kubonwa kwe-EHR, kanye nezikhathi zenqubo zifushane ngokwanele ukuthi ibhendi ingalokothi ibone ukushintshwa kwesibili. Ngaphandle kwalezo zimo, phinda uhlole.
Okungafanele kweqe indawo encane isiyalo sezihlonzi: izihlonzi ezimbili, ezihlolwe ngomlomo ngokumelene nebhendi, ngaso sonke isikhathi. Leyo yingxenye ephethe inzuzo yokuphepha, futhi ayibizi lutho. Into yesibili okufanele uyikopishe ezibhedlela ezinkulu inqubo yokubuyela emuva. Ngisho nezindawo zokuphrinta ezigcwele eziseceleni kombhede zigcina inqubo yebhendi ebhaliwe{3}}ebhalwe ngesandla uma isistimu iphansi. Umtholampilo ophatha amabhande abhalwe ngesandla njengesimo sawo esijwayelekile, okunamathiselwe izinga lokufaneleka, usebenzisa ukulawula okufanayo ngemishini encane.
FAQ
Yiluphi ulwazi okufanele ibhendi yokuhlonza isiguli ihlanganise?
Okungenani, izihlonzi zesiguli ezimbili, ngokuvamile igama eligcwele nedethi yokuzalwa, ezinenombolo yegumbi nendawo yendawo engabandakanyiwe ngokusobala. Ukuzijwayeza kwe-UK futhi kucacisa inombolo ye-NHS nombhalo omnyama kokumhlophe. Ibhendi iphethe izihlonzi; akukona uqobo olulodwa.
Isho ukuthini imibala ekumabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela?
E-US, umbala obomvu ngokuvamile ubonisa ukungezwani komzimba, ingozi yokuwa ephuzi kanye ne-DNR ensomi, kodwa ukutholwa kungokwesifunda-nge{1}}. Iziqondiso zase-UK zivumela okubomvu kuphela, futhi njengefulegi lengozi kuphela.
Amabhendi aphrintiwe ahlala isikhathi esingakanani efundeka?
Ihluka kakhulu nge-substrate, indlela yokuphrinta, izilungiselelo zephrinta nokuchayeka kwesibulali-magciwane, ngakho-ke impendulo ethembekile kuphela ivela ekuhloleni isampula ngokumelene nokuhlala kwakho okujwayelekile okude kakhulu kanye nesikena sakho.
Kungani amabhakhodi kumabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela eyeka ukuskena?
Ukudala, umswakama, ukuthintana kwe-sanitizer, ngaphezulu-ukulebula nokuphrinta{1}}ukubola kokuqhathanisa ngokuhlala isikhathi eside kuyizimbangela ezivamile, futhi abasebenzi ngokuvamile basebenzela ukwehluleka kunokuba bakubike.
Ingabe imitholampilo emincane ingasebenzisa amabhande afanayo nezibhedlela ezinkulu?
Yebo, nakuba imitholampilo engenakho ukuphrinta eceleni kombhede ivamise ukuhlinzekwa kangcono ngokubhala-ngamabhande{1}aphrintiwe ngaphambilini{1}ngenqubo yokubuyela emuva erekhodiwe.
Ukuthola Amabhendi Omazisi Besibhedlela Ngaphandle Kokuthenga Inkinga Engalungile
Ukucacisa mayelana nobubanzi, ngoba kusindisa izinhlangothi zombili ngenyanga. Senza amabhande esandla e-RFID kanye -ne-RFID angewona e-RFID asuka efekthri yethu, ane-chip bonding, i-molding, i-copper-enama-wire winding kanye nokuphrinta isikrini ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa emigqeni emihlanu yokukhiqiza. Asibenzi imidiya yokuphrinta eshisayo noma ye-laser. Asikubhaliseli idivayisi esikhundleni sakho. Asihlanganisi nezinkundla ze-EHR. Ngeke sikutshele ukuthi iyiphi inqubomgomo yombala edinga indawo yakho.
Esikulawulayo i-substrate, ubukhulu, i-geometry yokuvala, ukukhetha kwe-chip, ukubhala ngekhodi,{0}}umsebenzi wobuciko ophrintiwe wobuso kanye nokulandeleka kwenqwaba, konke okuyizinqumo{1}}zesiteji eziyisampula futhi konke okushibhile ukukushintsha ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa futhi kuyabiza ngemva kwalokho. Kungakho singacaphuni i-oda lamabhendi kamazisi wesibhedlela ngaphambi kokuthola izinto ezintathu: imodeli yomfundi osuvele uyisebenzisa, ubukhulu bebhendi yakho edingekayo, nohlelo lwakho lokubhala nezinombolo. Ingcaphuno enganyakazi lapho lolo shintsho lungazange lusekelwe kuzo.
Uma ucacisa noma{0}}ufaka amathenda, indlela eshesha kakhulu yokuhlola noma yimuphi umphakeli wamabhendi e-ID yasesibhedlela ukuthumela lokho kanye futhi ubuke ukuthi kwenzekani enombolweni. Eyethuukucaciswa kwebhande lesihlakala sokuhlonza isiguli kanye nemibandela yesampula yamahhalaindawo yokuqala -thumela okuguquguqukayo okuthathufuthi sizobuya nesicaciso kunohlu lwamanani.
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