Umhlahlandlela Womthengi Wamakhadi Omazisi Angokwezifiso

Amakhadi Omazisi Okwenziwa Ngokwezifiso kanye Namabheji Angokwezifiso: Umhlahlandlela Owusizo Womthengi

 

 

Lo mhlahlandlela ubhalelwe abantu abasayina ngempela kulawa ma-oda: ukuthenga, i-HR, izinsiza, ukuphepha kwe-IT, abaphathi bezikole nezibhedlela, namaqembu emicimbi. Ihamba ezinqumweni ezibekiwe ezibalulekile ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhiqiza, futhi ithembekile mayelana nokuthi "kuncike kumphakeli wakho" kuyimpendulo elungile.

 

Amakhadi Omazisi Angokwezifiso vs. Amabheji kamazisi omuntu siqu: Uyini Umehluko?

 

La magama womabili asetshenziswa ngokushintshana, kodwa achaza umsebenzi ohlukene, futhi umehluko ushintsha lokho okudingeka ukulungiselele.

 

A ikhadi le-ID langokwezifisoyenziwe ngezifiso ku-inhlanganoizinga. Ilogo, isakhiwo, umbala, impahla, kanye nohlobo lwe-chip kugxilwe kuyo yonke inqwaba. Amakhadi obulungu, amakhadi okufinyelela angenalutho, namakhadi ezivakashi kuvame ukuba "ngokwezifiso" ngaphandle kokuthi kwenziwe kube ngokwakho. Ukuze uwa-ode udinga kakhulu umsebenzi wobuciko nokucaciswa. Uma ukala ubuwena obuphrintiwe ngethokheni yokufinyelela engenalutho, ukuhweba{4}}okusebenzayo kuhlanganiswe kulokhu kuqhathaniswaAmakhadi e-IC ngokumelene nama-ID amakhadi.

 

A ibheji ye-ID yomuntu siquyengeza idatha eyingqayizivele kungamunyeumnikazi wekhadi: isithombe ngasinye, igama, inombolo yesisebenzi noma yomfundi, umnyango, izinga lokufinyelela, kanye nenombolo yokuqinisekisa efakwe ikhodi. Ukuze u-ode lezi udinga umsebenzi wobucikoplusifayela ledatha elihlanzekile (ngokuvamile i-CSV) kanye nesethi efanisiwe yezithombe. Iningi lamaphutha esiwabona kuma-oda ayinqwaba ahlala kulelo fayela ledatha, hhayi emsebenzini wobuciko.

 

Ngamafuphi: amakhadi angokwezifiso ayinkinga yomsebenzi wobuciko; amabheji omuntu siqu awumsebenzi wobucikofuthiinkinga yedatha. Isisebenzi, isitshudeni, namabheji omcimbi aqanjwe amagama enziwe aqondene nawe. Okujwayelekileamakhadi RFID ngokwezifisongoba ukungena komnyango ngokuvamile akukho.

 

Ukufanisa Ikhadi Nomsebenzi

 

Amaphutha amaningi okucaciswa avela ekukopisheni okuthile okuhloselwe indawo ehlukile. Qala ngokuthi ibheji lizosetshenziswa kanjani ngempela.

 

Amabheji abasebenzi

Ukugqokwa kwansuku zonke iminyaka, ukuthepha njalo, okulindeleke ukuba kusinde ekuconseni nasezingozini zemishini yokuwasha{0}}. Lokhu kuyisimo sekhadi eliyinhlanganisela engu-30 mil elinemininingwane yokufinyelela kanye nembondela evikelayo. Ngokungena ngomnyango ngaphandle kokuthinta, i-MIFARE{4}}imininingwane yomndeni ijwayelekile; umphakeli angakwazi ukufanisa umfundi wakho nelungeloAmakhadi okufinyelela e-MIFARE.

 

Amabheji esivakashi

Amahora, hhayi iminyaka. Beka kuqala ukukhishwa okusheshayo nokufaneleka kunokuqina. I-PVC ephrintiwe noma ikhadi lokwenziwa elinekhodi ye-QR ukuze ungene-uphinde uphume-, ilebula egqamile ethi "VISITOR", igama lomsingathi, kanye nesikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwanele. Ungakhokhi i-laminate ekhadini olilahla ngo-5 ntambama

 

Omazisi bomfundi

Bahlala kumajosaka, bayagoba, futhi bavame ukushayela umtapo wolwazi, indawo yokudlela, nezinhlelo zeminyango. I-PVC noma i-PET ku-30 ​​mil enesibambi esiqinile ibamba kangcono kunesitoko esincane. Phrinta kuphela lokho okudingwa yikhampasi, futhi uphathe izizindalwazi ezixhunyiwe njengezibucayi (bona ubumfihlo ngezansi).

 

Amabheji okunakekelwa kwezempilo

Ikesi elinzima kakhulu-lansuku zonke. Indima kufanele ifundeke egumbini lonke, ikhadi lihlanzwa ngotshwala noma ngesibulali magciwane ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi licofa iminyango evikelekile njalo. I-PVC evamile ngaphandle kwembondela ivame ukubonisa ukuguga nokuqhekeka komphetho phakathi nezinyanga lapha; I-PVC eyinhlanganisela enesivikelo, isibulala-magciwane{3}}imbondela ebekezelelayo kanye nendwangu eqhekekileyo iyisakhiwo esiphephile. Isakhiwo sokuma ngobude nokubonwa kwesivinini sokufakwa kwekhodi kombala womnyango.

 

Imininingwane yomcimbi

Impilo emfushane, ukubonakala okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi okunzima. Amabheji amakhulu athuthukisa ukufundeka kwamagama kanye nesikhala sabaxhasi. Umniningwane owodwa osebenzayo abantu abawukhohlwayo: ibheji elicwebezelayo ngaphansi kokukhanya okukhanyayo lingaveza ukuxhopha okwanele ukuze linqobe ukuskena kwe-QR lapho kungena-, ukuze i-matte finish izuze ukugcinwa kwayo. Uma unquma phakathi kwamabheji ahlakaniphile namaphasi alula aphrintiwe, kala izinketho kulokhu kubhekaAmabheji omcimbi we-RFID ngokumelene namalayadi aphrintiwe, futhi uma kunemikhosi emikhulu noma izindawo ezinesango abahleli abaningi bathuthela kumabhande asehlakaleni e-RFID esikhundleni samakhadi.

 

Amakhadi obulungu

Ukuqina amathrekhi ukusetshenziswa. Ikhadi lejimu eliqoshwa nsuku zonke lidinga okungaphezu kwekhadi lokwethembeka elisetshenziswa nyanga zonke. Isitoreji se-wallet, isibambi sebheji, noma{2}}ifomethi yethegi yokhiye konke kushintsha ukukhetha kokubalulekile.

 

Osayizi Bekhadi Le-ID Ejwayelekile

Usayizi yisinqumo sokuqala esinzima ngoba ulawula iphrinta, umbambi, umfundi, nokuhambisana nokuposa.

CR80iyona ezenzakalelayo. Kuyifomethi ye-ID-1 echazwe ku-ISO/IEC 7810: 3.375 × 2.125 in (85.60 × 53.98 mm), isigxivizo esifanayo nekhadi lesikweletu, elinogqinsi olungu-30 mil (0.76 mm). Ilingana ngokuyisisekelo yonke iphrinta yedeskithophu, i-laminator, isibambi sebheji, i-lanyard, i-reel, nesifundi sokufinyelela, yingakho nje kuwukuzenzakalela okuphephile kwesisebenzi, isitshudeni, ubulungu, ukufinyelela, namakhadi okhiye behhotela.

CR79incane kancane (3.303 × 2.051 in / 83.90 × 52.10 mm) futhi ibonakala ngokuyinhloko njengokunamathelayo-okufakiwe okusekelwe kanye namakhadi okusondela ane-laminated. Ayisekelwe emhlabeni wonke, ngakho qinisekisa iphrinta nesibambi esilingana ngaphambi kokuzibophezela.

Amakhadi amancane namathegi abalulekilebafanele omazisi bezingane, izinhlelo zokwethembeka, nomaka bezinto zokusebenza, kodwa{0}}osayizi abangajwayelekile ngeke baphakele amaphrinta ajwayelekile, izibambi, izifundi, noma iziphakeli. Qinisekisa wonke umjikelezo wempilo kuqala.

Amabheji omcimbi amakhuluukwandisa ukubonakala kwegama futhi uxhase izindlu ezithengiswayo kodwa ngokuvamile udinga abanikazi bangokwezifiso kanye nezintambo.

 

Isakhiwo, umumo, kanye nokufundeka

I-Landscape ifanela isisebenzi, ubulungu, ihhotela, namakhadi okufinyelela; Ukuma ngobude kufanelana namabheji ezempilo, isikole, umcimbi, nokuphepha, lapho isithombe esikhulu esime mpo kanye negama kusiza ukubonwa ngokushesha. Noma ngabe imuphi umumo, igama nesithombe yizici ezimbili okufanele zifundwe ngokubuka nje, ngakho zinikeze indawo.

 

Gcina ingemuva ukuze uthole ama-elementi angafanele aminyene ngaphambili: buyisela imiyalelo, iphaneli yesiginesha, umugqa ozibuthe, ibhakhodi yesibili, kanye{0}}nemininingwane yokuxhumana yekhadi elahlekile. Ngamakhadi angathinti, gcina indawo yothi bese ugcine indawo-yepunch ingabonakali ekuphrinteni okubalulekile.

 

Ukwenza i-typography, sebenzisa ubuso be-sans{0}serif obuhlanzekile (i-Arial, i-Helvetica, i-Calibri, i-Open Sans). Igama lomnikazi wekhadi cishe ku-14–18 pt, izihloko eziseduze kuka-9–11 pt, nombhalo wenhlangano oseduze kuka-8–10 pt uyisiqalo esithembekile. Ukuhlobisa okusebenzisekayo kudlula umhlobiso lapha: ukugqama okuphezulu, akukho mbhalo ngaphezu kwengemuva elimatasa, akukho ukuncika embalani wodwa ukuze ubonise ileveli yokufinyelela (sebenzisa umbala-wokubhanqa okungaboni{10}}okuphephile), kanye nesiphetho se-matte noma yikuphi ukuxhopha okungaba khona.

 

Phrinta{{0}Izicaciso Zefayela Elilungile

Ukuphrinta kabusha okuningi kulandelela emuva emsebenzini wobuciko, hhayi ukuphrinta. Yakha amafayela kulawa okuhlosiwe:

 

• Ukopha:0.125 in / 3 mm kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ukuze ubuciko bangemuva budlule ku-trim.
• Indawo ephephile:gcina umbhalo namalogo angu-0.125 ku-/3 mm ngaphakathi konqenqema lokunquma.
• Isixazululo:300 DPI ubuncane.
• Imodi yombala:I-CMYK, hhayi i-RGB - eguqula umbala webhrendi usuka ku-RGB ngemva kokuthi lapho ukushintsha kombala kwenzeka khona.
• Irediyasi yekhona:ngokuvamile 1/8 in / 3.18 mm.

 

Ku-CR80 ku-300 DPI, ikhadi eliqediwe lilinganiselwa ku-1013 × 638 px, cishe u-1088 × 713 px ngokopha, nendawo ephephile eduze kuka-938 × 563 px. Nikeza amalogo njengevekhtha (AI, EPS, SVG) futhi uthumele amafayela okuphrinta njenge-PDF/X-1a noma{11}}enokulungiswa okuphezulu kwe-PDF; I-TIFF kanye{13}}nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwe-PNG kuyamukeleka ku-raster. Gwema ama-JPEG anokulungiswa okuphansi nezithombe-skrini.

 

Izithombe kufanele okungenani zibe ngu-300 × 300 px (okuphezulu kungcono), zikhanyiswe ngokulinganayo nengemuva elingenalutho, ubuso bugxile cishe ku-60–80% wobude bozimele. Ebhejini le-CR80 isithombe esima ngobude esingaba ngu-1.0–1.25 ububanzi ngo-1.25–1.5 ubude sinikeza ukuqashelwa okuhle kuyilapho ushiya isikhala sombhalo.

 

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo nokuqina - kanye nokuthi Ungasebenzisi nini i-PVC

Ubukhulu ngamafuphi: 10 mil wamabheji esivakashi sokulahla, 20 mil ukukhanya{2}}sebenzisa amakhadi obulungu,30 mil njengendinganiso yansuku zonkekuma-ID wesisebenzi, kanye no-40–50 mil wamakhadi-asindayo noma amakhadi ezimboni.

I-PVCiyinto ezenzakalelayo: iyathengeka, iphrinta kahle, ihambisana cishe nawo wonke amaphrinta, futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa endlini. I-oda njengento evamileIkhadi le-PVC RFIDngezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zesisebenzi nezamalungu. Kodwa uma ikhadi lizothentwa noma liswayishwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingamashumi amabili ngosuku, noma lihlala ngaphandle, noma lisulwa ngamakhemikhali, i-PVC engenalutho ngaphandle kwembondela ngokuvamile ukukhetha okubi - iqhekeka emaphethelweni futhi ihuzuke phezulu ngokushesha kunalokho okulindelekile abathengi.

 

I-PVC ehlanganisiwe(I-PVC ehlanganiswe ne-polyester) imelana nokushisa nokujikajika kangcono, imelana ne-lamination nokuphrinta kabusha, futhi ihlala isikhathi eside - ukuthuthukiswa okunengqondo kwamakhadi okufinyelela kanye{1}}namabheji okugqoka nsuku zonke.I-PET/PETGukuphatha umswakama, ukukhanya kwelanga, nokugoba kahle, okufanele izikole, ezokuthutha, nokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle.I-Polycarbonateiwukuvikeleka okuphezulu-, ukukhetha kwempilo ende-okude: isekela ukuqoshwa kwe-laser kanye nokumelana nokuphazamiseka okuqinile, kubiza kakhulu, futhi kuvamile kuhulumeni kanye{2}}nobufakazi obuvikelekile bendawo.

 

Iyaqeda kanye Nokuvikela

Ukucwebezela kubukeka kucacile kodwa kubonisa izigxivizo zeminwe nemihuzuko futhi kungadala ukuxhopha kokuskena. I-Matte yehlisa i-glare nezigxivizo zeminwe futhi ngokuvamile ithuthukisa ibhakhodi futhi i-QR ifundeka - okuzenzakalelayo okuhle kwezokunakekelwa kwezempilo nanoma yiliphi ibheji elinekhodi eskeniwe. Imbondela evikelayo noma i-laminate yengeza ukuklwebheka, i-UV, umswakama, nokumelana namakhemikhali futhi yandisa ukuphila kwamakhadi aphathwa usuku lonke. Izinhlelo zangaphandle (ukwakha, ukupaka, insizakalo yasensimini) kufanele zicacise imbondela ye-UV-engazweli ukuze ivimbele ukufiphala, futhi izindawo ezimanzi noma zezimboni ziyazuza ekuvaleni onqenqemeni noma emikhono engangeni manzi.

 

Ukufaka ikhodi: Amabhakhodi, i-Magstripe, i-RFID, i-NFC, namakhadi ahlakaniphile

Ubuchwepheshe obufundekayo-ngomshini yilapho "kubukeka kulungile" kanye "nokusebenza nomfundi wethu" kwehlukana, ngakho lesi sigaba sidinga ukunakwa kakhulu.

 

Amabhakhodi namakhodi e-QR

Kushibhile futhi kulula ekuphathweni kwezivakashi, ukungena komcimbi-, ukubakhona, nokubhekwa kwelabhulali. Ikhodi 39 kanye neKhodi 128 zivamile; I-QR iphethe idatha eyengeziwe. Ukuhweba-kuyisivikelo: amakhodi aphrintiwe awasho lutho ukuwathwebula nokuwakopisha, ngakho afanele ukuhlonza nokuba lula, hhayi ukufinyelela{6}}okuphakeme kokuvikeleka.

 

Umugqa kaMazibuthe

Izindleko eziphansi nokusekelwa kwefa okubanzi, kodwa kudinga ukuswayipha ngokomzimba, okugqokwa ngokusetshenziswa, futhi kunikeza ukuvikeleka okubuthakathaka kunemininingwane yesimanje yokungathinteki. Yigcine lapho isistimu yakho ekhona isancike kuyo; ungayengezi esakhiweni esisha ngaphandle kwesizathu.

 

I-RFID ne-NFC - imininingwane enquma ukuhambisana

 

 

Ngaphakathi kwe-13.56 MHz, akuwona wonke amakhadi alinganayo.I-MIFARE Classicibanzi futhi iphansi-izindleko kodwa ukuvikeleka kwayo kunosuku futhi i-UID yayo ingahlanganiswa ngamakhophi ashibhile; ilungele{1}}izinto ezisetshenziswayo eziphansi futhi iyingozi kunoma yini ebucayi.I-MIFARE DESFire (EV2/EV3)isekela ukubethela kwe-AES kanye nokuqinisekisa okufanayo futhi iyisinqumo esisebenzisekayo lapho imininingwane ivikela okuthile okufanele kuvikelwe. Ukuba "13.56 MHz" akuqinisekisi ukuthi amakhadi amabili ayashintsheka - uhlobo lwe-chip futhi ukulungiselelwa kusafanele kufane.

 

Amakhadi ahlakaniphile

Amakhadi ahlakaniphile okuxhumana nawo kanye nangaphandle kokuthinta engeza ukuqinisekiswa okubethelwe, isitoreji esivikelekile, kanye{0}}nosekelo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokufinyelela ibhizinisi, ukungena ngemvume okunengqondo, kanye{1}}nokusetshenziswa kwezinto eziningi. Abiza kakhulu kodwa ahlanganisa isikhathi eside esingcono-. Ukuze uthole-isiqalo solimi esilula, bona le ncazeloukuthi i-RFID smart card isebenza kanjani. Ngasohlangothini olubheke umthengi-, ubuchwepheshe obufanayo be-13.56 MHz bunika amandla amakhadi ebhizinisi e-NFC ahlelekayo.

 

Ukuhambisana kokulawula ukufinyelela - kuqinisekisa ngaphambi kokuthi u-ode

Ikhadi elibhalwe ngekhodi elingawuvuli umnyango lingumbulali ophumayo. Ngaphambi koku-oda, qinisekisa uhlobo lomfundi kanye nemvamisa, i-chip eqondile, iikhodi yendawofuthiifomethi yenombolo yekhadi, kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo. Amaphuzu amabili akhuphula abantu:

Uma ushintsha isistimu ekhona, uku-oda ngefomethi eyaziwayo kuwumsebenzi wakho - lokhu kuhamba phambili eku-odeni.Amakhadi ahambisanayo e-HID Prox{0}}ihlanganisa ulwazi oludingwa umphakeli. Noma ngabe ibuphi ubuchwepheshe, hlola amakhadi esampula kubafundi bakho bokulawula ukufinyelela kwangempela ngaphambi kokukhiqiza okugcwele - amakhadi amaningana kubafundi abaningi, ukuhlola kokubili isinqumo esinokwethenjelwa sokufinyelela esifundwayo nesilungile.

 

Ukuphepha Ngeleveli, Hhayi Ngesici

Ukufaka kuhlu zonke izici ezimelene{0}}nomgunyathi akusizi; ukuhlanganisa ezifanele engozini yakho. Izinyathelo ezibonakalayo, ezifihlekile, neze-elekthronikhi kunokuthemba noma yisiphi isici esisodwa.

• Okuyisisekelo (izindleko eziphansi, i-ID ebonakalayo):isithombe, izinombolo ezilandelanayo, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, i-QR noma ibhakhodi. Ivimbela ukusetshenziswa kabi okuvamile.
• Okumaphakathi (ukuqinisekiswa kwabasebenzi):okungenhla kanye nembondela ye-holographic, isithombe esiyisipoki, i-UV{0}}inki ye-fluorescent, kanye nesiqinisekiso esibethelwe sokungathinti. Ivumela abasebenzi bezokuphepha baqinisekise ikhadi ngemizuzwana ngesibani se-UV kanye nokutshekisa.
• Izinsiza eziphakeme (ezivikelekile):isitokwe esiyinhlanganisela noma se-polycarbonate, i-DESFire noma{0}}ukubethela kwekhadi okuhlakaniphile, i-microtext, i-tamper-i-laminate ebonakalayo, ukukhishwa okulawulwayo, nokuhoxiswa okubhaliwe. Lesi isigaba esiqondana nezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ezisemthethweni.

Ukuhlola izisebenzi ngokushesha: qhathanisa isithombe nomuntu, qinisekisa indima kanye nokuphelelwa yisikhathi, tshekisa ihologram, hlola i-UV uma ikhona, hlola i-laminate ukuze ixebuke, bese uskena imininingwane. Ukuhlola okusheshayo okuningi kwehlula ukuthembela esicini esisodwa.

 

Izinsiza kanye Nesikhala-Isexwayiso se-Punch

Ukukhetha kwesibambi nokunamathiselwe kuthinta ubude bempilo kanye nempahla. Ama-breakaway lanyards afanele ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, izikole, kanye nokukhiqiza; ama-reels amabheji ahambisana namahhovisi kanye nokuthepha njalo; iziqeshana ze-bulldog zifanela amakhadi ezivakashi zesikhashana; abanikazi abaqinile bavikela-amakhadi abasebenzi besikhathi eside; imikhono engangeni manzi ihambisana nomsebenzi omanzi noma ongaphandle.

 

Umthetho owodwa okufanele uphindwe:ungafaki-i-RFID, NFC, noma ikhadi le-magstripe ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa lapho kuhlala khona uthi, i-chip, nomugqa.I-punch ejwayelekile yase-US icishe ibe ngu-0.5 × 0.125 in (12.7 × 3.2 mm), imvamisa imaphakathi nendawo evundlile cishe ngu-0.25 in / 6 mm ngaphansi konqenqema olungaphezulu - futhi ukubhoboza ngothi olushumekiwe kulimaze ikhadi ngokuthula. Qinisekisa isakhiwo nomphakeli wakho ngaphambi kokushaya inqwaba.

 

Izindlela Zokuphrinta

Udayi-i-sublimation iyindlela yansuku zonke yesisebenzi, isitshudeni, namakhadi obulungu: ngokushesha, ikhwalithi yesithombe enhle, futhi iyonga kumaphrinta edeskithophu. Dlulisela kabusha (i-HDP) iphrinta efilimini futhi iyihlanganise nekhadi, inikeze umkhawulo wangempela-ekufinyeleleni{3}}ukumbozwa konqenqema kanye nemiphumela engcono ezindaweni ezingalingani zamakhadi e-smart nawe-RFID - yingakho ikhethelwa i-premium kanye{5}}nokuqinisekiswa kokuphepha okuphezulu. Okuqondile-ku-ukuphrinta kwekhadi kuyindleko-kuyasebenza kodwa kuvame ukushiya umngcele omncane ongaphrintiwe, ngakho kuba buthaka kumadizayini{10}}egazi eligcwele. Ukuqoshwa kwe-laser ku-polycarbonate kukhiqiza okungapheli,{12}}ukwenza kube ngokwakho kwamakhadi ebanga{13}}kahulumeni.

 

-endlini noma endaweni yangaphandle?

-Ukuphrinta kwasendlini kuzuza ukugcinwa kwakho lapho ukhipha amakhadi njalo futhi udinga-ukushintshwa kosuku olufanayo,{2}}amakhadi amasha okuqasha nawesivakashi, nokulawula idatha ebucayi - ngezindleko zephrinta, amaribhoni, ukulungiswa, kanye nesikhathi somsebenzisi. Ukukhipha imali kuwina ngenani leyunithi ngevolumu, umbala ongaguquguquki, i-lamination yobungcweti, umbhalo we-chip, ukuphepha kwe-holographic, nokupakishwa ngomnyango noma isayithi.

 

Umthetho ojwayelekile ukuthi ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi "kuba lula ukuthethelelwa" uma isidingo sonyaka sesifinyelele cishe amakhadi angu-1,000–2,000 - kodwa kuphathe lokho njengesiqalo, hhayi umthetho. Ukuphumula kwangempela{6}}kuncike ezindlekweni zomsebenzi, ubunzima bekhadi, nokuthi udinga umbhalo wekhodi noma amahologramu ongeke ukwazi ukuwakhiqiza-endlini. Izinhlangano eziningi zisebenzisa ingxubevange: zikhipha umgidi omkhulu wonyaka, gcina iphrinta yedeskithophu ukuze ithathelwe indawo nezivakashi. Uma wenza usayizi wephrinta, lokhu kubuka konke kweindlela yokukhetha iphrinta yekhadiiyisiqalo esiwusizo, futhi uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthi{0}uphrinte noma uphrinte ngokwesidingo, qhathanisaakunalutho uma kuqhathaniswa-namakhadi e-RFID aphrintiwe ngaphambili.

 

Intengo, Isikhathi Sokuhola, nokuthi Yini Empeleni Eshayela Izindleko

Intengo yeyunithi yehla ngevolumu futhi ikhuphuka ngokuyinkimbinkimbi. Izishayeli zezindleko eziyinhloko ziyimpahla nogqinsi,- uma kuqhathaniswa-nohlangothi olukabili{2}}nombala ogcwele{3}}uqhathaniswa nokuphrinta kwe-monochrome, okuhlukile{4}}ukwenza kube ngokwakho idatha nezithombe, ukubhala ngekhodi (i-magstripe, i-RFID, i-NFC, noma i-smart chip), izici zokuphepha (amahologramu, i-UV, i-microtext), i-lamination, i-slot punching, i-slot punching, nezinsiza.

 

Njengokungezwani, umuzwa ongokomfanekiso wemakethe yase-US -ububanzi buhluka kakhulu ngomnikezeli kanye nencazelo, ngakho-ke phatha lokhu njenge-ballpark, hhayi i-quote- ikhadi le-PVC eliphrintiwe elingenalutho ngokuvamile lihlala endaweni ephansi-yedola elilodwa ngamanani amancane bese lehla libheke ngaphansi kwedola ngamayunithi ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa. Ubuchwepheshe bokungathinteki buyisengezo esikhulu kunazo zonke-esikhona: i-125 kHz noma imininingwane eyisisekelo engu-13.56 MHz ngokuvamile yengeza imali encane-ngenkokhelo yekhadi ngalinye, kuyilapho i-DESFire noma i-smart{7}}egcwele yombhalo wekhodi wengeza okwengeziwe. Ukumbondelana kwe-Holographic, i-lamination yangokwezifiso, nezindleko zokusheshisa ngayinye yengeza izindleko phezulu. Isiqondiso esiqotho siwukuthola intengolakhoukucaciswa okuqondile kanye nevolumu; ukugijima kwamakhadi angu-500 kanye nokugijima kwamakhadi angu-5,000 kuyizingxoxo ezihlukene.

 

Ngesikhathi, ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kuvame ukwenza izinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-5–10 ngemva kokugunyazwa komsebenzi wobuciko nedatha, futhi isevisi yokusheshisa yezinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-1–3 ivame ukutholakala.ukuze uthole amakhadi e-PVC alula aphrintiwe- izici zombhalo wekhodi, ukucwasa, nezici zokuphepha zinweba lokho. Qinisekisa umugqa wesikhathi ngokumelene nencazelo yakho yangempela kunenombolo yesihloko.

 

Ubumfihlo Nokuhambisana

Amakhadi aphatha idatha yomuntu siqu futhi ngokuvamile axhuma kumasistimu azwelayo, ngakho phrinta futhi ugcine kuphela okudingayo. Yeqa izinombolo Zokuphepha Komphakathi, imininingwane yezokwelashwa, kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu engadingekile; khetha indima-yolwazi olusekelwe; bhala ngemfihlo imininingwane ye-elekthronikhi lapho kufanele khona; vikela amafayela e-CSV kanye nemininingwane yolwazi yezithombe ngemuva kohlelo; futhi uhoxise amakhadi alahlekile ngokushesha.

 

Imithetho yomkhakha iyasebenza. Izinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ziphatha ulwazi oluvikelwe ngaphansi kwe-HIPAA, elawulwa uMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu wase-US, ngakho-ke khawula lokho okuvezwa yibheji futhi uvikele amarekhodi axhunyiwe. Izikole ziphethe idatha yabafundi ngaphansi kwe-FERPA, okusho ukuqaphela izinombolo zabafundi, izithombe, nanoma iyiphi indawo yokudlela, umtapo wolwazi, noma izinhlelo zokuthutha ikhadi elizithintayo. Izinhlelo zikahulumeni kanye{5}}nezindawo ezivikelekile zingase zidinge ukukhishwa okusemthethweni, ukuphathwa okubalulekile, nokuhoxiswa okuhambisana ne-NIST FIPS 201 (PIV). Uma usebenzisa i-biometrics, buyekeza imithetho yombuso esebenzayo yemvume, isitoreji, nokugcinwa ngaphambi kokuthi isetshenziswe.

 

Inqubo yoku-oda, Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

• Chaza ukucaciswa.Uhlobo lwekhadi, ubuningi, usayizi, ukujiya, okubalulekile, umumo, izinhlangothi, ukuqeda, ukubhala ngekhodi, izici zokuphepha, izinsiza, nomnqamulajuqu.
• Lungiselela umsebenzi wobuciko.Ubukhulu obulungile ngendawo yokopha nephephile, i-CMYK ku-300 DPI, amalogo e-vector, namafonti abekiwe noma ashunyekiwe azo zombili izinhlangothi.
• Lungiselela idatha eguquguqukayo.Ukuze uthole amabheji aqondene nawe, thumela i-CSV ehlanzekile ene-ID yesisebenzi, igama nesibongo, umnyango, isihloko, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi, inani lebhakhodi, inombolo yekhadi le-RFID, ileveli yokufinyelela, negama lefayela elifanayo. Lapha yilapho ama-oda amaningi engahambi kahle, ngakho-ke kuqinisekise ngokucophelela (bona amaphutha ngezansi).
• Buyekeza ubufakazi.Cela ubufakazi bedijithali noma isampula ebonakalayo bese uhlola isakhiwo, umbala, ukucaca kwelogo, ukuma kwesithombe, isipelingi, ibhakhodi nokuskena kwe-QR, umsebenzi wombhalo wekhodi, ukuqeda, kanye{0}}nendawo yesikhala.
• Vuma futhi ukhiqize.Kuma-oda amakhulu, buza ukuthi amakhadi angahlelwa ngomnyango, isayithi, noma izinga lokufinyelela.
• Hlola ekulethweni.Qinisekisa ubuningi, ikhwalithi yokuphrinta, ukunemba kokwenza kube ngokwakho, umsebenzi ofakwe ikhodi kubafundi abaningi, izisetshenziswa, nesimo sokuthumela ngaphambi kokusatshalaliswa.

1.  

Ilungiselela ifayela ledatha yenqwaba

Ngokugijima okukhulu komuntu siqu - ithi ukukhishwa kwabasebenzi bekhadi elingu-3,000- - umsebenzi wobuciko uyingxenye elula. Khiya i-oda lekholomu ye-CSV futhi wabelane ngalo nomphakeli ngaphambi kokuthekelisa, ukuze ikholomu eguquliwe ingakwazi ukuhlanganisa buthule isithombe esingalungile negama elingalungile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ingqungquthela yokuqamba isithombe ifana ngqo nokhiye we-CSV. Nquma ukuthi izikhala nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile zisingathwa kanjani. Futhi ucele isampula elifushane lokukhiqiza elithathwe kudatha yangempela, hhayi umbhalo wesimeli, ukuze amaphutha okwenza imephu avele kumakhadi ayishumi esikhundleni sezinkulungwane ezintathu.

 

Amaphutha Avamile Okufanele Uwagweme

• Uku-oda amakhadi afakwe ikhodi ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa umfundi.I-chip engakwesokudla, ikhodi yendawo engalungile noma ifomethi encane, futhi akukho okuvulekayo.
• Isikhala-sibhoboza uthi.Qinisekisa indawo ye-chip ne-antenna kuqala.
• Ukushayela kwekholomu ye-CSV.Ikholomu eyodwa engahlehliswanga kahle ayifani namagama, izithombe, nezinombolo zikamazisi kuyo yonke inqwaba.
• I-QR encane noma ibhakhodi.Iphrinte ibe yincane kakhulu, noma icwebezelise ngaphansi kokukhanya okukhanyayo, bese uhlola{0}izikena zehluleka.
• Umsebenzi wobuciko we-RGB.Iguqulela ku-CMYK imibala yomkhiqizo sekwephuzile; ukuklama ku-CMYK kusukela ekuqaleni.
• I-PVC engenalutho yokugqoka kwansuku zonke.Ukweqa imbondela ekhadini elithephwe kaningi ngosuku kuqinisekisa ukushintshwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
• Ukweqa ukuhlolwa kwesampula.Ukugunyaza ubufakazi bedijithali akufani nokuthinta ikhadi langempela kumfundi wangempela.

 

Uhlu Lokucaciswa Kwezici Ozothunyelwa Nge-RFQ Yakho

Ukuphendula lokhu ngaphambi kokuthi ucele ikhotheshini kukuthola inani elinembile nezimanga ezimbalwa: uhlobo lwekhadi kanye nenani; ubukhulu nobukhulu; impahla; ukuma nohlangothi olulodwa/{0}}elikabili; ukuqedwa noma lamination; ibhakhodi, i-QR, i-magstripe, i-RFID, i-NFC, noma i-smart chip (inohlobo lomfundi, imvamisa, i-chip, ikhodi yendawo, nefomethi uma ifakwe ikhodi); izici zokuphepha ezidingekayo; slot punch kanye izesekeli; izidingo zokuhlunga nokupakisha; kanye nomnqamulajuqu wokulethwa. Ukuze uthole-amaphrojekthi azwelayo ekuvikelekeni, cela amasampula amakhadi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umphakeli angakwazi ukufanisa ifomethi yakho yokulawula ukufinyelela ngaphambi kokugunyaza ukuqaliswa okuphelele.

 

Ngokushesha{{0}Khetha Ukucushwa

• I-ID yesisebenzi sasehhovisi:I-CR80, i-PVC eyinhlanganisela engu-30 mil,-umbala ogcwele ngaphambili, isithombe negama, i-RFID noma i-QR, imbondela ye-matte, i-reel noma i-lanyard.
• Ibheji lasesibhedlela:I-CR80 portrait, i-PVC eyinhlanganisela, isibulala-magciwane-imbondela esibekezelela,{2}indima ephezulu yokugqama kanye nokufakwa kwekhodi kombala, i-RFID ebethelwe, i-lanyard ephukayo.
• I-ID yomfundi:CR80, 30 mil PVC noma PET, isithombe kanye nenombolo yomfundi, umtapo wezincwadi QR noma ibhakhodi, isibambi esiqinile.
• Ibheji lesivakashi:I-PVC yesikhashana noma ilebula yokwenziwa, enkulu ethi "VISITOR", umsingathi nokuphelelwa yisikhathi, i-QR yokungena-isiqeshana.
• Ibheji lomcimbi:i-oversized noma i-CR80, igama elikhulu, isikhala sabaxhasi, isiphetho se-matte, i-QR, i-lanyard.
• Ukufinyelela{0}}okuphakeme kokuvikeleka:inhlanganisela noma i-polycarbonate, i-DESFire noma i-smart chip, i-holographic laminate kanye ne-UV noma i-microtext, ukukhishwa okulawulwayo, isampula{0}}ihlolwe ngaphambi kokukhishwa.

 

Imithombo Namazinga Okubhekiselwe kuwo

Lo mhlahlandlela ususelwa kumazinga ashicilelwe neziqondiso ezisemthethweni: ISO/IEC 7810 zobukhulu bamakhadi nezici zomzimba; I-NIST FIPS 201-3 (PIV) yezidingo zokuqinisekisa zikahulumeni; i-SIA Open Supervised Device Protocol (OSDP) yokuxhumana okuvikelekile kokulawula ukufinyelela; kanye neziqondiso zobumfihlo ezivela kuhlelo lwe-HHS HIPAA kanye nehhovisi Lobumfihlo Bezitshudeni Lomnyango Wezemfundo wase-US.

 

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Uyini usayizi ojwayelekile wamakhadi omazisi angokwezifiso?

I-CR80, ifomethi ye-ISO/IEC 7810 ID-1: 3.375 × 2.125 in (85.60 × 53.98 mm), usayizi ofanayo nekhadi lesikweletu. Ilingana cishe nawo wonke amaphrinta, umfundi, isikhwama semali, isibambi, nesistimu yokufinyelela.

 

I-ID yesisebenzi kufanele ibe ngakanani?

30 mil (cishe 0.76 mm) izinga, ukuqina kokulinganisa, ukuguquguquka, nokuhambisana komfundi. Iya ku-PVC eyinhlanganisela ngobukhulu obufanayo bokugqoka okusindayo kwansuku zonke.

 

Iyiphi ifomethi yefayela okufanele ngiyithumele ukuze ngiphrinte?

I-PDF/X-1a noma-i-PDF enokulungiswa okuphezulu ilungile, nge-AI, EPS, TIFF, noma i-PNG enokulungiswa okuphezulu yamukelwe. Sebenzisa ama-DPI angu-300, i-CMYK, amalogo e-vector, amafonti achaziwe, futhi uhlanganise ukopha nendawo ephephile.

 

Ingabe kufanele ngiphrinte-endlini noma kumthombo wangaphandle?

Kwasendlini-isudi yasendlini ikhishwa ngokushesha, amaqoqwana amancane, nokushintshwa. I-Outsourcing ifanela ukugijima okukhulu, ukubhala ngekhodi, ukuphepha kwe-holographic, kanye nokufakwa kwe-lamination okungaguquki. Izinhlelo eziningi zenza kokubili.

 

Ingabe i-RFID ne-NFC yinto efanayo?

I-NFC iyisethi engaphansi engu-13.56 MHz RFID edizayinelwe-ububanzi obufushane,{2}}ukuxhumana kwezindlela ezimbili. Yonke i-NFC iyi-RFID, kodwa akuyona yonke i-RFID eyi-NFC - 125 amakhadi okusondela e-kHz, isibonelo, ayi-RFID kodwa hhayi i-NFC.

 

Ingabe amakhadi angokwezifiso angafaka i-RFID, i-NFC, noma ama-smart chips?

Yebo - kanye ne-magstripe, amabhakhodi, ne-QR. Ngaphambi koku-oda, qinisekisa uhlobo lomfundi, imvamisa, i-chip, ikhodi yendawo, ifomethi yekhadi, nanoma iyiphi imfuneko yokubethela, bese uhlola amasampuli.

 

Iyiphi impahla ehlala isikhathi eside?

I-PVC ilungile endlini; i-PVC ehlanganisiwe yengeza ukushisa nokumelana nokugqoka; I-PET/PETG isingatha umswakama nokugoba; i-polycarbonate iwukuvikeleka okuphezulu-, inketho yempilo ende-.

 

Ukukhiqiza kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ngokuvamile izinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-5–10 ngemva kokugunyazwa komsebenzi wobuciko kanye nedatha, ngesevisi esheshayo yezinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-1–3 ngokuvamile etholakala ku-PVC ephrintiwe elula. Umbhalo wekhodi nezici zokuphepha zinweba umugqa wesikhathi.

 

Ngiwagwema kanjani amaphutha kuma-oda amaningi?

Khiya i-oda lekholomu ye-CSV, fanisa amagama wefayela lesithombe nokhiye wedatha, cela isampula kudatha yangempela, hlola amakhadi abhalwe ngekhodi kubafundi bakho, futhi uhlole inqwaba ethunyelwe ngaphambi kokukhipha amakhadi.