Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID inqubo ehamba kancane kancane

Iqembu le-ECR Retail Loss likhiphe umbiko omusha wokucwaninga - "Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID embonini yezitolo: Ukuqondisisa okusha."

Lo mbiko ususelwa ocwaningweni olwedlule oshicilelwe yinhlangano ngonyaka we-2018 onesihloko esithi "Ukulinganisa Umthelela we-RFID embonini yezitolo: Izifundo ezibalulekile ezifundwe ezinkampanini ezifundwayo eziyi-10". Iholwa nguSolwazi Adrian Beck.

Uprofesa u-Emeritus we-University of Leicester uhlinzeka ngo- - Ukuqonda okujulile kokuthuthukiswa komthengisi wezinhlelo ze-RFID, futhi ngasikhathi sinye kuhlola izindlela zokuthuthuka zenkampani ezintsha. Lo mbiko ususelwa kwinhlolovo ye-inthanethi kanye nezingxoxo nezinkampani eziningi njengamanje zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-RFID.

Ngokusho kukaBuker, icala lebhizinisi eliyisisekelo elikhonjwe eSifundweni sika-2018 lisenecebo elingaguquki: Sebenzisa abafundi abaphathwa ngesandla ukuze bathole ukuthengiswa kokusungula. Isizathu esibaluleke kakhulu sokwethulwa kobuchwepheshe be-RFID ukuthi kungakhulisa ukuthengisa, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nezindleko zokusungula, kanye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwezitolo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu bathole nokuthi ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-RFID ebhizinisini lezebhizinisi kuhamba kancane kancane. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi njengoba izinkampani zivuthwa ngokwengeziwe ekusebenziseni idatha ye-RFID, kancane amacala okusebenzisa kancane kancane angezwa kancane kancane ebhizinisini lawo elijwayelekile (ibhizinisi njengenjwayelo, iBau) Prakthiza. Lawa macala asebenzisa:

Yenza lula inqubo yokusungula: Izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi amandla okusebenzisa i-RFID ukuqoqa idatha yokusungula kusho ukuthi izinkampani manje sezingasebenzisa i-RFID yokubuyisela indawo ejwayelekile nengemuva yokusungula. UBaker uthe lokhu kusindisa izindleko zokusungula futhi ngasikhathi sinye kunokuqonda okujulile kokuphathwa kweqoqo.

Thuthukisa imisebenzi yesitolo: Ukubonakala okuphezulu kwe-Inventory kunika amandla ukubhekana ngempumelelo nenkinga ye-Fake Out of -, okungukuthi, imikhiqizo engekho emashalofini kodwa itholakala esitolo esisemuva sesitolo. I-RFID ithuthukisa ijubane lokusesha komkhiqizo, okunomthelela omkhulu ku-omni - imodeli yokuthengisa yesiteshi yokuthumela esitolo.

Amakamelo afanelekile ahlakaniphile nezibuko zemilingo: Noma lokhu kungakavamile, ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ezinye izinkampani ziqonda ukuthi zizowusebenzisa kanjani ukudala inani, ikakhulukazi lapho zilinganisa umthelela wazo ngokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende esikhundleni sokuthuthuka kwamakhasimende kunokuba ngcono ngokuqondile inzuzo.

UBuker wachaza ukuthi kubathengisi abaningi, imodeli yesiteshi {{0} manje ithathwa njengeBau, futhi i-RFID ibhekwa njengomshayeli ophambili wenqubo yabo yokusabalalisa. Lokhu kuziveza ku:

Sebenzisa izitolo ezibonakalayo njengezikhungo zokuhambisa: Ngaphandle kokunemba kokusungula okunikezwe yi-RFID, abathengisi abakwazi ukukholelwa ukuthi izitolo zabo bangahlangabezana nezidingo zama-oda online. Okomthengisi, i-RFID kuphela - I-Inventory ingasetshenziselwa ukuthenga online ngokuzethemba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izitolo zisekela imisebenzi ye-RFID, ethuthukisa inzuzo yokuthola imali, yehlisa ama-backlog angemuva komkhiqizo nokuncishiswa kwentengo, futhi kukhulisa izindleko zokusebenza.

Thuthukisa ukunemba kwama-oda we-inthanethi: Hlela ama-oda we-inthanethi ngesandla, futhi kungenzeka amaphutha, angadala izikhalazo zamakhasimende futhi andise izinga lokubuya. Abathengisi basebenzisa i-RFID ukubheka ama-oda wentengiso, ukunciphisa isilinganiso sephutha le-oda kanye nezinga lokukhononda kwamakhasimende ngo-90%.

Kulenhlolovo, yize abantu abaningi bathi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-RFID kuleli mpahla, abanye abaphendulile bathi baqaphela ngenani le-RFID elingaletha ngalo. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kobuchwepheshe be-RFID kugxile ekubhekeni ukunemba kwempahla engenayo naphumayo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunemba kokusungula izikhungo zokuhambisa. Kepha lapho isikhungo sokuhambisa sisetshenziswa njengesikhungo sokugcwalisa online, i-RFID idala inani lokuguqulwa kwale nqubo yokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, abanye abaxoxisana nabo bakholelwa ukuthi basebenzisa i-RFID ukuqapha yokusungula ku-retail purection chain ukuthuthukisa icala lebhizinisi lisanzima.

Omunye ummangalelwa kuphela osebenzisa i-RFID ye-self - ukuphuma (i-sco). Ingxenye yesizathu salokhu inani elincane lamacala okufaka isicelo yilelo 100% lesitoko Eqinisweni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID ye-Self - Ukuphuma kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:

Ijubane lokuphuma: Njengoba i-RFID ayidingi umugqa oqondile wokubona ukuze ufunde ukukhonjwa komkhiqizo, ungafunda yonke imikhiqizo ngamanani amakhulu ekuphumeni.

Ukulawula ukulahla: Ukushintshwa kwenqubo yokuhlonza umkhiqizo kanye nenqubo yokubhalisa kwenza ukuthi abasebenzisi bangabe besaba namaphutha okuskena, noma umkhiqizo owodwa ngeke babhaliswe ngephutha njengomunye umkhiqizo.

Inzuzo Yesevisi Yamakhasimende: I-RFID inciphisa kakhulu ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuskena okuphindwe kabili, okungukuthi, abathengi baskena into efanayo amahlandla amaningi ngokungafanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbiko futhi waveza ukuthi abasebenzi esitolo abebebelwe ngaphambilini izinsizakalo zokuphuma manje sezingahlelwa kabusha ukuthola izinsizakalo eziningi zokuthengisa.

UBaker uthe yize kungekho mthengisi okholelwa ukuthi ukuncishiswa kokulahlekelwa yisizathu esiyinhloko sokutshala kwabo imali e-RFID, abathengisi abaningi babika ukuthi ngosizo lwe-RFID Technology, manje sebenezinzuzo ezingezinhle zokulahlekelwa. Lezi zinzuzo zifaka:

Ukusingatha ukubuyiselwa kwemali okukhohlisayo: Ngokuhlonza imikhiqizo ehlukile, i-RFID ingakhiya amasela abuyisa imikhiqizo engeyona eye- -. U-Baker waveza ukuthi lo msebenzi ongaba khona ungaguqula imithetho yezimboni, kepha udinga i-RFID ukuthi ihlanganyele nephuzu le-elekthronikhi lokuthengisa (i-epos), inqume ukuthi yimaphi amathegi we-RFID angasuswanga, futhi athuthukise isu lokubuyisa elisebenzayo.

Nika amandla ukuhlaziya okulahleka komkhiqizo okunamandla: Ukuntuleka kolwazi mayelana nezinto ezilahlekile kungadala ukudideka eqenjini lokuvimbela ukulahleka. Idatha ye-RFID ingakhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo okulula ukulahlekelwa, futhi ngenxa yokwanda kwemvamisa yokusungula, amathuba okuthuthukisa izindlela zokungenelela angahle ahlolwe ngokushesha nangokunembile.

Khomba imikhiqizo eyebiwe: Phakathi kwabapheki, umthengisi wase-US wasebenzisa isithwebuli se-RFID esiphethe ngesandla esivulekile - ukubheka imikhiqizo ethengiswayo. Idatha ye-RFID isetshenziselwa ukulandelela imvelaphi yabo futhi ihlole ukuthi ngabe yebiwe yini.

UBaker uthe lo mbhalo wethula ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID embonini yezitolo, kusukela ezindleleni eziyisisekelo nezentuthuko kumamodeli wesicelo avuthiwe, bese kuba nezimo zesicelo ezingathathwa njengokusika onqenqemeni -. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi iningi labathengisi njengamanje lisesigabeni esiyisisekelo nentuthuko, abathengisi abambalwa abanezinkinga ezivuthiwe, futhi cishe akekho noyedwa kubo ongabhekwa phambili ezisetshenzisweni.

Ngokusobala, izinkampani eziningi zamukela i-RFID, ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID kuyinqubo ehamba kancane kancane. Ngokuvela kwamacala ebhizinisi asebenzayo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID kuzothuthuka. Okubaluleke kakhulu, idatha ye-RFID iya ngokuya ithathwa njenge "backlonec ye-elekhthronikhi" ebabazekayo kubasebenzisi abaningi bezitolo e-omni - imisebenzi yesiteshi emhlabeni jikelele.